Top 5 Chess Openings
Master the most popular and effective opening moves
#1
Italian Game
♜
♞
♝
♛
♚
♞
♜
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♞
♟
♗
♙
♘
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♖
♘
♗
♕
♔
♖
Move Sequence:
1. e4
… e5
2. Nf3 Nc6
3. Bc4
Classical opening focusing on fast development and central control.
#2
Ruy López (Spanish)
♜
♞
♝
♛
♚
♝
♞
♜
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♞
♗
♟
♙
♘
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♖
♘
♗
♕
♔
♗
♖
Move Sequence:
1. e4 e5
2. Nf3 Nc6
3. Bb5
Immediate pressure via the pin on c6.
#3
Queen's Gambit
♜
♞
♝
♛
♚
♝
♞
♜
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♖
♘
♗
♕
♔
♗
♘
♖
Move Sequence:
1. d4 d5
2. c4 (…dxc4 accepts, …e6/…c6 declines)
Offer a pawn to gain lasting central control and development.
#4
Sicilian Defense
♜
♞
♝
♛
♚
♝
♞
♜
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♙
♘
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♖
♘
♗
♕
♔
♗
♖
Move Sequence:
1. e4 c5
2. Nf3 d6/Nc6
3. d4
Creates immediate imbalance and counterplay for Black.
#5
French Defense
♜
♞
♝
♛
♚
♝
♞
♜
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♟
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♙
♖
♘
♗
♕
♔
♗
♘
♖
Move Sequence:
1. e4 e6
2. d4 d5
3. Nc3 / Nd2 or e5
Solid pawn chain for Black; strategic, maneuvering play.